LED emergency lighting has become widely adopted for its efficiency, low maintenance, and consistent performance during power failures.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
When the mains power fails, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.
Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and maintain steady light, which is essential during emergencies.
LEDs also hold their brightness and colour integrity across their lifespan, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update
Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with non-LED technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with minimal output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping running expenses lower over time.
Their robust construction also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to fragile components.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in hospitality areas.
- Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in smoke-filled conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are robust and ideal for car parks.
Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance
To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are required.
Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, equipment stations, and hazard areas.
Many LED units now include self-testing functions that track battery health, reducing the time required for checks and offering early warnings.
Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting
LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and reduced upkeep. Their ease of integration makes them a low-disruption upgrade.
Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with smaller teams.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.
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